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8 Basic Truck Maintenance Tips You Should Know (2023)

Felipe Saunders
Jan 02, 2023
Pickup trucks are one of the most popular vehicle types in the US owing to their power and versatility. A pickup truck offers freedom and capability that many cars don't have. As you might expect, trucks should be taken good care of because they are hard-working vehicles. Proper truck maintenance is essential to extend its service life and ensure its efficiency. 
Here, we've compiled several basic pickup truck maintenance tips that you can do to help keep your truck running smoothly and get your ride to its maximum potential.
truck maintenance tips

Check Engine

The engine needs maintenance. They need to be checked from time to time to keep them in good working condition. Here are some tips to help you maintain your engine properly and prevent it from causing serious problems.
1. Periodic compression tests. For engines, schedule regular compression tests with your maintenance provider to understand the life of the engine. They show the status of your engine valves and their valve seats and piston rings.
2. Routine maintenance checks. These  include monitoring engine coolant, exhaust temperature, and keeping a close eye on oil and boosting pressure. These routines will also help the engine to have excellent operating conditions.
3.Check all rubber parts and four-wheel. Check all rubber parts and four-wheel positioning under the hood. It can tell you if the parts are wearing evenly, which will give you an idea of the condition of the engine.
4. Check the air filters. Clean air filters allow the truck's engine to breathe properly. Over time, air filters can become clogged with dust, debris and chemical contaminants. Clean air filters can not only help extend the life of your engine, but also optimize your engine efficiency and acceleration.
truck maintenance tips - check engine

Replace Brake Parts

Brake failure is a common cause of accidents, which often result in vehicle damage, injury, and lawsuits. To avoid these potentially catastrophic consequences, be sure to check your brakes frequently and replace them when they reach minimum wear conditions. If your braking system is unbalanced, it needs to be repaired or adjusted to provide correct braking performance.
The brakes wear out faster when stopping a heavy load. If you often use your truck to move heavy loads, you should check brake pads on a regular basis and make sure that they are in a good condition.

Check Tires

A reliable set of tires can help prevent accidents. To keep everything running smoothly, you can perform the truck tire maintenance includes regular tire rotation, wheel positioning and pressure checks.
1. Check tire condition and tread depth. Uneven tire wear may be related to tire pressure problems or positioning or suspension problems. Although it depends on how you use the truck, the front tires usually wear the most. You can rotate them to extend the life and reduce the strain on the truck's suspension that can result from uneven tire wear. If there are any alignment problems, you should be able to spot them as the tire rotates. Check your owner's manual for recommended tire rotation patterns.
2. Check tire pressure regularly or before traveling. Underinflated tires are a drag on fuel efficiency, while overinflated tires are a safety risk because they are more prone to puncture or premature tread wear.  Always follow the manufacturer's recommended inflating pressure. To find the right tire pressure for your truck, check your owner's manual or the markings around the tire rim.
truck tire maintenance tips

Check the Exterior

Body corrosion and aging are major reasons some trucks are retired earlier than any other model. Salt and other chemicals can cause rust. You can't prevent rust, but you can slow it down and extend the life of your vehicle by adopting the following truck maintenance tips. 
1. Have well-sealed paint. Timely treatment of paint chips on the car body can effectively avoid rust. To make your truck look good and prevent it from rusting, a well-sealed paint coating would help.
2. Wash your truck regularly. Washing prevents contaminants from eroding through clear coatings, paints, primers and common metals. Also make sure any drain pipes are free of debris and wipe down the door plugs.
3. Wash your truck immediately after rain or snow. Snow and sleet mixed with road salt can easily corrode the chassis. Rainwater can damage the protective layer by collecting pollutants and depositing them as "acid rain."
truck maintenance tips - exterior

Check Lighting

A quick check of lighting is also part of the preventive maintenance of pickup trucks.
Check the headlights, taillights, brake lights, turn signals and reverse lights to see if they are working properly.  Replace burned-out bulbs immediately. Dim lights can indicate electrical problems, while burned-out lights can be dangerous and lead to fines.

Oil Change

Having enough clean oil in the engine is vital, so it should be done regularly. Oil efficiency decreases over time, and when it fails, friction on the engine increases. So every engine needs fresh oil to prevent premature wear
On average, engines age every few thousand miles, especially for trucks that spend a lot of time on the road. Every engine eventually wears out, but fresh oil prevents this from happening too early. 
Although most manufacturers actually recommend changing the oil every 5,000 to 7,000 miles, the frequency varies by vehicle and vehicle usage. Some mechanics recommend more frequent oil changes, especially on heavily used trucks.
The recommended oil type is indicated in the user's manual. Replace it regularly to keep the truck engine lubricated and running efficiently.

Check Electrical Components/System

Newer trucks rely more on electrical systems to keep engines running at maximum efficiency. The main components of an electrical system are motors, batteries and alternators. They are essential for starting the engine; It provides the power to keep your truck running. Every electronic component of the truck should be checked to ensure that the wires are not loose and there are no signs of tearing. Replace the battery if necessary to prevent the truck from losing power. Check whether the alternator still works normally.
If you notice any complications with the wiring, immediately contact a company that specializes in truck maintenance to diagnose and repair the electrical parts of the truck.

Know Your Driving Conditions

After completing your truck's daily maintenance checklist, you'll still need the most important aspects of long-term care. That is to know how much care your truck needs based on how you use it.
Some driving conditions require special maintenance. You can decide exactly how to maintain your truck based on how you use it. For example, if you often need to load sharp or heavy loads with trucks, you'll need a sturdy tailgate liner to protect it.
Final Words
Regular truck maintenance is the key to keeping your pickup truck running strongly for a long time.  Perform regular tests on your engine, prevent the truck exterior from being rusting, keep fluids clean, replace the worn-out parts timely. Knowing the tips like above, your pick truck will run better, last longer, and prevent you from spending more money later.
By
Felipe Saunders
"Felipe Saunders is an exhaust modification expert with 18 years of experience reviewing and providing buying advice. With a background in industrial design and hands-on experience with a wide range of aftermarket parts, he's well-equipped to help readers choose the best modification for their vehicle."
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